migraine medicine

Migraine medicine 

There are a large number of people around the world who suffer from migraines. Surveys say that around 30% of the world's population is affected by the problem. It is a headache that causes severe vibration or throbbing on one side of the head. In some cases, that pain becomes unbearable. Besides headache, Migraine has other symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, vomiting, etc.

 Its severity interferes with daily activities. At that time, almost all work stopped. This problem makes people look for medicine to relieve this problem. Some medications are available in the market which have given good results in migraine relief. 

Medical Treatment

The main goal of migraine treatment is to prevent the user from having a migraine attack, stop the symptoms, and prevent future attacks. You should choose the treatment according to the frequency and severity of the headaches. If you have only a headache, you must take a pain reliever. Your medicine can be different if you are also suffering from nausea and vomiting with the headache. 

  • Pain-relieving medications: Known as acute or abortive treatment, migraine pain-relieving medications help you to get rid of the acute headache of the Migraine. Drugs only work on you when a Migraine attacks you. The medicines are developed to prevent the symptoms of the health problem. Comes from the aspirin or ibuprofen group of medication, and it can be an over-the-counter or prescription drug. Migraine pain relievers are most effective if taken early in a migraine attack.
  • Preventive medications: You need to take the drug regularly to get the best result. The drug is developed to reduce the severity of migraines. 
  • Triptans: Triptans are prescription drugs for Migraine. It prevents health conditions by blocking pain pathways in the brain. The medication is found in different forms, such as pills, nasal sprays, etc. 
  • Dihydroergotamine: This medicine is available in the market as a nasal spray or injection. It is recommended that this migraine drug be taken shortly after starting the symptoms. As a result, you will get the best results from it, and its effect lasts more than 24 hours in your system.
  • Lasmiditan (Reyvow). It is a comparatively new migraine medicine. The drug was recently approved for treating Migraine with or without aura. According to some research, lasmiditan works excellently in relieving headaches. It can stay in your system for up to 8 hours. 
  • Ubrogepant (Ubrelvy). This drug is called the first drug in the treatment of Migraine. It has been used to relieve various migraine symptoms for many years. It works excellently in migraine relief. It can reduce ubrogepant pain ideally. Not only that, but it can also successfully eliminate nausea and sensitivity to light and sound.
  • CGRP antagonists. CGRP antagonists are mainly recommended to treat acute Migraine. It also works well to eliminate nausea and sensitivity to light and sound. 
  • Opioid medications: This medicine works great for those who cannot take all migraine medicine. So, the medication usually works when any other treatments cannot work. 

You should consult a doctor if you need to take medicine during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Some migraine medications are not safe for pregnant or breastfeeding mothers. 

Some migraine medicines

There are various types of preventive migraine medications available in the market. These are:

  • ACE inhibitors 
  • Anticonvulsants 
  • Beta-blockers

ACE inhibitors 

  • ACE inhibitor: ACE inhibitor is prescribed to reduce the acute Migraine. It works by relaxing blood vessels and veins to lower blood pressure;
  • Anticonvulsants: Anticonvulsants are also used in migraine treatment. It works great to calm brain activity. It can reduce migraine headaches very quickly.
  • Beta-blockers: beta-blocker is prescribed to treat high blood pressure. A major cause of migraines is high blood pressure. So it can treat Migraine indirectly. 

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