In Stock
JANUVIA 100MG
$55.00 $58.00
SKU : v-care1101
Generic Name : Sitagliptin
Brand Name : Januvia
Manufacture : Merck
Presentation : pills (blister)
Delivery Days : 10-12 working days
Quantity : 28 pills
Januvia 100mg
Januvia 100mg is a medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. It contains the active ingredient sitagliptin, which belongs to a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Januvia helps to lower blood sugar levels by increasing the levels of certain hormones that stimulate insulin production and decrease the production of glucose by the liver.
The usual recommended dose of Januvia is 100mg taken orally once daily. It can be taken with or without food. It's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and take the medication as prescribed. Januvia is often used in combination with diet and exercise to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Like any medication, Januvia may have potential side effects. Common side effects can include headache, upper respiratory tract infection, and stomach discomfort. In rare cases, more serious side effects like pancreatitis or allergic reactions can occur. It's important to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting Januvia or any other medication.
As with any medical treatment, it's essential to have regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your diabetes management and adjust your treatment plan as needed. If you have any questions or concerns about Januvia or your diabetes treatment, it's best to consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Uses of JANUVIA 100 MG:
- Type 2 Diabetes Management:
- JANUVIA (Sitagliptin) is primarily used to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It works by increasing insulin production and decreasing glucose production in the liver after meals.
- Along with Diet & Exercise:
- It is often used in combination with a healthy diet and regular exercise to help control blood sugar levels more effectively.
- In Combination with Other Diabetes Medications:
- JANUVIA can be prescribed alongside other medications like metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin to improve blood sugar control.
- Reduces Risk of Complications:
- By helping control blood sugar, JANUVIA may reduce the risk of diabetic complications such as heart disease and nerve damage.
How to Use JANUVIA 100 MG:
- Follow Doctor’s Instructions:
- Take 1 tablet (100 mg) of JANUVIA once daily, as prescribed by your doctor.
- With or Without Food:
- JANUVIA can be taken with or without food, making it convenient to incorporate into your daily routine.
- Swallow Whole:
- Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet.
- Missed Dose:
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
- Combination Therapy:
- If prescribed with other diabetes medications (like metformin), continue using them as instructed.
How JANUVIA 100 MG Works?
JANUVIA contains Sitagliptin, which is a DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) inhibitor. It works by blocking the DPP-4 enzyme that breaks down incretins—hormones released in response to meals that help regulate blood sugar. By inhibiting DPP-4, JANUVIA increases the levels of active incretins, which:
- Stimulate Insulin Production:
- When blood sugar levels rise after eating, incretins signal the pancreas to release more insulin, helping the body use sugar more effectively.
- Reduce Glucose Production:
- Incretins also decrease the liver's production of glucose, especially after meals, helping to prevent blood sugar spikes.
Overall, JANUVIA helps lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes, improving glucose control while being gentle on the body.
Dosage
- Standard Dosage:
- The usual recommended dose of JANUVIA is 1 tablet (100 mg) once daily, taken at any time of the day, with or without food.
- Renal Impairment Adjustment:
- If you have kidney problems, your doctor may adjust the dose to 25 mg or 50 mg daily, depending on the severity of your condition. It’s important to follow the doctor’s instructions based on kidney function.
- Combination Therapy:
- JANUVIA can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications like metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin. Your doctor will decide the best approach based on your treatment needs.
- Missed Dose:
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed dose—do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.
Side Effects of JANUVIA 100 MG:
Common Side Effects:
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Upper respiratory infections (cold or cough)
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
Serious Side Effects:
- Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas): Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting. Seek immediate medical help if these occur.
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Especially if combined with insulin or sulfonylureas. Symptoms include shaking, sweating, dizziness, and confusion.
- Kidney problems: Symptoms include swelling, changes in urination, or unexplained weight gain.
- Severe allergic reactions: Symptoms like rash, itching, swelling of the face or throat, or difficulty breathing.
- Joint pain: Some people report severe joint pain, which could indicate an issue related to the medication.
Less Common Side Effects:
- Skin reactions such as rashes or redness.
- Swelling in hands, feet, or legs.
Benefits of JANUVIA 100 MG:
- Helps Lower Blood Sugar:
- JANUVIA effectively helps to lower blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes, improving overall glucose control.
- Improves Insulin Sensitivity:
- By increasing the production of insulin after meals and decreasing glucose production in the liver, JANUVIA supports better insulin response.
- No Weight Gain:
- Unlike some other diabetes medications, JANUVIA does not typically cause weight gain, making it a favorable option for many people with diabetes.
- Reduces Risk of Diabetic Complications:
- By maintaining better blood sugar control, JANUVIA can help reduce the risk of complications associated with diabetes, such as heart disease, nerve damage, and kidney problems.
- Can Be Used Alone or in Combination:
- JANUVIA can be taken alone or as part of a combination therapy with other diabetes medications like metformin or insulin for better glucose control.
- Convenient Once-Daily Dosing:
- JANUVIA is taken once a day, making it easy to include in your daily routine without complicated dosing schedules.
Precautions for JANUVIA 100 MG:
- Kidney Function:
- If you have kidney problems, your doctor may adjust the dosage or monitor kidney function closely, as JANUVIA can affect kidney health.
- Pancreatitis Risk:
- There is a risk of developing pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas). If you experience severe abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting, contact your doctor immediately.
- Allergic Reactions:
- In rare cases, JANUVIA may cause severe allergic reactions, including rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing. Seek medical attention if these occur.
- Hypoglycemia:
- When used with other diabetes medications (like insulin or sulfonylureas), JANUVIA may increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Be mindful of symptoms like dizziness, confusion, or shakiness.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding:
- The safety of JANUVIA during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not fully established. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Liver Disease:
- If you have a history of liver problems, inform your doctor, as liver function may need to be monitored during treatment.
- Dehydration:
- If you become dehydrated due to illness, vomiting, or diarrhea, tell your doctor before taking JANUVIA.
Frequently asked question
What is JANUVIA 100mg?
JANUVIA 100mg is a medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. It contains the active ingredient sitagliptin, which belongs to a class of drugs called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. JANUVIA helps lower blood sugar levels by increasing the levels of certain hormones that stimulate the pancreas to produce insulin and reduce the amount of glucose produced by the liver.
How is JANUVIA 100mg taken?
JANUVIA 100mg is usually taken orally, with or without food. The typical dose is 100mg once daily. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate dosage for you based on your medical history and individual needs.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you forget to take a dose of JANUVIA 100mg, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed one.
What are the common side effects of JANUVIA 100mg?
Common side effects may include upper respiratory tract infections, headache, stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, and stomach upset. It's important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and some people may experience different or more severe side effects. If you experience any unusual or severe symptoms, consult your doctor.
Can I use JANUVIA 100mg if I have type 1 diabetes?
JANUVIA 100mg is specifically approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is not intended for use in individuals with type 1 diabetes, which is a different form of diabetes requiring insulin treatment.
Are there any precautions or interactions to be aware of?
Yes, it's important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Certain medications, such as other diabetes medications or drugs affecting kidney function, may interact with JANUVIA. Additionally, discuss any medical conditions you have, especially kidney disease or a history of pancreatitis.
Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take JANUVIA 100mg?
A7: It's important to consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before using JANUVIA 100mg. The safety of this medication in pregnant and breastfeeding women has not been fully established.
How does JANUVIA 100mg work compared to other diabetes medications?
JANUVIA 100mg works by increasing the levels of certain hormones that help regulate blood sugar levels. It's in the class of DPP-4 inhibitors. Other diabetes medications, such as metformin, sulfonylureas, and insulin, work through different mechanisms to achieve similar goals of controlling blood sugar levels.
Remember that this information is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or changing any medication.
Conclusion
JANUVIA 100 MG is an effective treatment for managing type 2 diabetes, helping to lower blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of complications. It works by enhancing insulin production and reducing glucose production in the liver. With its convenient once-daily dosing and minimal risk of weight gain, JANUVIA offers a reliable option for glucose control.
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